Thursday, 4 December 2025

Portugal Perspectives

It’s our first trip together to Portugal. I was here before for meetings but not with D. Those are hurried trips where i see the insides of meeting and hotel rooms largely.

So, I was keen to learn more of the country that more than half a millennia ago conquered Malacca (my hometown, though in truth my ancestors were still in Dabu then or perhaps even in northern China yet to migrate). Indeed they had conquered the most important ports of the world from Brazil to Africa to India and even Nagasaki in Japan. They are world’s first global empire, for gold, glory and God - in the words of my History teacher. 

Of course, this was never the job of one person but Portugal in the 15th century had the right ingredients: a megalomaniac leader, an astute planner that not just master planned the conquest but also raised funds for it, a fearless navigator who nearly circumnavigated the world and a ruthless military commander who subjugated the colonies easily. But that was over 500 years ago.

The Portugal today is less about the 3Gs but the 3Fs: Fado, Fatima and Football. I guess the God part is still important, though Fatima today is as much a tourist attraction as it is a pilgrimage destination. 

The football part is obvious. Christiano Ronaldo (yes, who blossomed in Man U under Sir Alex Ferguson) is a phenomenal athlete, a generational talent in the world of sports. They are rightly proud of him and he has put the country on the highest echelons of achievements. 

The part that truly tells the story of Portugal is Fado, their version of blues, where singers often without microphones belt out their tunes of longing accompanied by the multi-string Fado Guitar. Soldade is the local word for it and it’s perhaps best understood from the perspective of a nation that once ruled the world and is now just a lagging European state. 

I also started reading again on this trip, thanks to the lack of inflight entertainment on our flight from Zurich to Lisbon. And its apt that there is another F in Portugal: Fernando Pessoa, a prolific writer who carried the soul of soldade in his words and expressed through his characters… whom our guide describe as cages of our lives. It is a wonderfully game changing perspective to have, to help us reframe what we could be: even towards a master planner, an explorer, a conqueror or a shepherd perhaps.  

We started this trip with a double treat, a birthday gift for D and pampering on board from SQ. She must be inspired because her wordsmithing skills took on a level of precision: correcting me for mistaking a pontoon for a jetty or a shrub for a bush. In such company, not forgetting the innate navigation skills, D is the perfect companion to be in Portugal with. 

Speaking of navigation, over 7 days, we stopped at 7+ places: lovely Lisbon, faithful Fatima, cheerful Obidos, natural Nazare, canal Aveido, colourful Nova Costa, vintage Duoro and playful Porto. We traversed northwards on the well built A1 and the no speed limit (enforcement, that is) A8! 

A week into her 55th year, we visited Fatima. We are there to pray and hopefully not be preyed upon by some tourist traps. At its peak (on May 13th - the anniversary of the first apparition of Mother Mary to the three children), there can be up to 2 or 3 million pilgrims. There were far less when we were there and it added to the serenity of the place. 
Fatima has such a special feel to it, I must say. Maybe it’s the cool morning air that is full of calm. It is not just about being serene, Fatima demands serenity from the visitors. Even a group of Catholics from China were not their usual boisterous selves. So peaceful indeed that D was overcome with emotions. We were just chatting with our guide H a couple of days ago about how humans have gone too far with outward explorations (as a Portuguese he would know that well) and it’s time, in the philosophy of Carl Jung, for inner explorations.

I learnt about Nuno Alvares Pereira: the Constable, founder of the House of Bragança, excellent general, blessed monk, who during his life on earth so ardently desired the Kingdom of Heaven that after his death, he merited the eternal company of the Saints. His worldly honors were countless, but he turned his back on them. He was a great Prince, but he made himself a humble monk. Saint Nuno (yes, he was beatified) even founded, built and endowed a church, the Carmo Convent, in which his body rests.

The Portuguese has that rile model to look forward to... far more than Henry, Vasco ot Alfonso. For the rest of the world,  in fact, the loss of religiosity in humankind also coincided with the rise of wars and mental health issues. We need purpose in our lives. I said to him, the more we look for purpose, the more we find it. That’s so true in the case of D. What a blessing indeed. 

As for me, I did feel the call to be at peace (inside) but did not feel the release of anxieties and the faith of hope as D did. I explained to her that it may be because I still feel the responsibility to provide for the family. It reminded me of what J once told me as he firmed up his decision to study Environment in Duke when my preference was for him to do Finance in Chicago U. His response was profound, “dad, you did what you had to do because you needed the economic security. That security has now allowed us to do what we want to do!”. I guess in my next act, having now provided responsibly, I would like to also to do some inner exploration and find my peace.

And so, on my 58th birthday, I first went on to find spirits of a different kind, the sort that wine lovers would approve: we visited valley vineyards, the valley being Duoro, a place as scenic as Fatima is spiritual. Its wines are bold, in the style of the elixir that provided liquid courage to the sailors 500 years ago when they asked for blessings at the Church of Santa Maria and sailed out from the mouth of Rio Tagus.

WWW 2.0

Thirty years ago, D & I were living in Zurich. I was posted there by SQ to manage its station there. It was an exciting time to be in the Airlines industry. 

Competition was being redefined with the rise of airline alliances. Star Alliance was the first at scale global one in 1997 but there was a precursor tripartite alliance between Singapore, Swiss and Delta airlines that begun in 1990 and besides network linkages and preferential code shared flights, there were significant opportunities to collaborate on the ground especially in the key airports of Changi, Kloten and Hartsfield-Jackson. I was fortunate to have played a part in getting such ventures going.

It was also here, while in the centre of Europe that I first saw low cost carriers, like Ryanair and Easyjet that were founded in 1985 and 1995 respectively to serve not just the lower end of the market but to democratise air travel to a whole new segment of travellers. In almost that same period, Emirates and Qatar Airways (founder in 1985 and 1993 respectively) changed the game in the upper segment and gave SQ real competition for superior inflight service. 

On the other side of the world, another profound act of democratisation also took place. CERN, where Tim Berners-Lee worked, made the World Wide Web technology publicly available in 1993 ensuring that it was free for anyone to use and develop. 

It was while in Zurich that a colleague first taught me how to log on and access information on the early Web pages then. 

So from both a real and virtual aspects, people could travel more easily. With a fraction of the budget, people can now fly to a new land and on the web, you can experience new lands even more easily.

Its apt that D & I are now back in Zurich three decades later on the start of our very own WWW travel project. If we are so blessed to have a life expectancy like our elders, we could just about have three more decades to enjoy this project.

In our case, WWW stands for Walk, Wheels, Water. Yes, we would like to see the world. 
- slowly, by talking Walks while we can still do so.
- rolling over roads and rail, on Wheels, to see more of the land
- and for a different perspective, we would also see the world from Water, on board cruises.

So, here we are in the modernist Kloten Airport, Zurich on our first WWW trip. It is nice to start from our erstwhile home of 1995. 

In Switzerland, we travelled mostly on Wheels, and I drive safely (and with a little too much stress, I might add) for 300kms and so glad to see the country from behind the windscreen captured in posterity by D.


No better time to get reacquainted in this country we had lived in 30 years ago. It is still beautiful, esp with its lakes and mountains and made even more so with family now living here ...

From the smaller towns of Alterndorf to Lachen to Boningen and the better known ones of Lucerne, Grindelwald and Lauterbrunnen, Switzerland is charming, clean and at this time of the year, cold. Thankfully, our friends here provide all the warmth needed, opening their homes and sharing their food (fondue no less). And the village where we lived, Wangen, retains its homely familiar and familial looks.
PS: most of the new lands I brought D to recently have been in Central Asia, Middle East and Africa... so its right to start this first WWW trip in Europe. Portugal was where we spent more time and more about that in the next post.